Course Content
C8: AI Basics – How Machines Learn and Help Us

Aim

To explore how AI bias can affect fairness and understand ways to fix it.

Materials

  • Newspaper clippings or online articles (teacher-provided or student-researched)

  • Chart paper or sketchbook

  • Markers or pens

  • Optional: Projector or printed images

Step-by-Step Activity Plan

Step 1: Understand Bias (5 min)

Start with a discussion:
“What does the word bias mean?”
Encourage students to share everyday examples — like preferring one friend over another unfairly.

Teacher explains:

Bias in humans is a preference; bias in AI is a reflection of human data.

Step 2: Find Real Examples (10–15 min)

Provide examples (or let students search):

  • Facial recognition errors on certain faces.

  • AI systems that misidentify animals or objects.

  • Job recommendation tools that favor one gender or region.

Groups choose one example to explore.

Step 3: Analyze the Problem (10 min)

Each group discusses:

  1. What was the AI system supposed to do?

  2. What went wrong?

  3. What kind of bias caused it — unbalanced data, design bias, or human error?

  4. How could this problem be fixed?

Step 4: Make a Poster – “How to Keep AI Fair” (15 min)

On chart paper, groups summarize their findings:

  • Title: Our Case of AI Bias

  • What happened

  • What could be improved

  • A short slogan (e.g., “Diverse Data = Fair AI”)

Step 5: Class Sharing (10 min)

Each group presents their poster to the class.
Discuss common ideas — fairness, diverse data, responsible AI design.

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